Pyometra is a serious and potentially life threatening infection of the uterus. It occurs in some unspayed females, usually during middle age. It is common for pyometra to develop a few weeks after a heat cycle. Hormonal changes during and soon after a heat cycle can make the uterus more vulnerable to infection. The entire uterus may fill with pus.
Spayed females do not develop this form of the disease. Very rarely, a spayed female can develop an infection of the small amount of uterine tissue that can sometimes remain after a spay surgery (stump pyometra).
Signs include:
- loss of appetite
- excessive thirst
- vomiting
- vulvar discharge or swelling of the vulva
- abdominal discomfort
The disease can develop slowly over an extended period before the illness becomes apparent.
Diagnosis is based on symptoms, examination findings, blood or other tests and x-rays.
Treatment usually requires extensive therapy and surgical removal of the uterus.
IMPORTANT POINTS
- Spayed females do not develop this form of the disease.
- Use all medications as prescribed by your veterinarian.
- It is important to follow any aftercare or post surgical instructions.
- Monitor your pet's progress carefully and have her rechecked as directed by your veterinarian.
If you have questions about this or any medical topic, please contact your Banfield hospital today.